Symptoms and prevention methods of canine mastitis

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Symptoms of canine mastitis:

1. In the early stage of mastitis, the affected mammary glands are congested to varying degrees, appearing red and swollen with hardened texture. The mammary glands feel warm to the touch and the lymph nodes above the mammary glands become swollen. Milk production may decrease or cease.

2. As the infection progresses, systemic symptoms may occur, such as elevated body temperature, depressed mood, decreased appetite, and dehydration.

3. Mastitis may develop into mammary abscess. The central part of the swelling becomes soft with a fluctuant feeling, and occasionally, spontaneous rupture and discharge of pus may occur. Chronic abscess is characterized by the formation of cysts in the mammary tissue, and sometimes it may develop into a tumor.

Methods for prevention of canine mastitis:

1. Keep the environment clean.

2. Shave the surrounding hair of the mammary glands and pay attention to their cleanliness.

3. Trim the puppy's nails to avoid scratching the mother dog's mammary glands while nursing.

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