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Diagnosis and prevention of periodontitis in dogs

Date: 2024-02-05

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Diagnosis and prevention of periodontitis in dogs
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Diagnosis of periodontitis in dogs:

The symptoms of periodontitis in dogs are bad breath, salivation, red gums, swelling, softening, atrophy, exposed tooth roots, loose teeth, purulent secretions can be seen on the gums or extruded from the gums. Radiographs showed localized osteolysis of the alveolar, indicating apical abscess.

Prevention and treatment of periodontitis in dogs:

1. Remove dental plaque, calculus and food residue under anesthesia. Pay attention to remove plaque and calculus on the surface of the root of the lower tooth margin (that is, in the periodontal pocket). Grind all tooth surfaces as far as possible to prevent plaque and calculus from re-accumulating and bonding. Extraction of loose teeth.

2. For intractable periodontitis that cannot be cured for a long time, the relevant teeth should be extracted. If the gums are hypertrophic, excess tissue can be removed by electrocautery. Apply iodine glycerin after operation. Systemic application of antibiotics, B complex vitamins, niacin, etc.

3. Preventive measures: check the oral cavity and teeth frequently, and regularly clean the tartar with gauze. Feed solid food. Give big bones or big chews etc to exercise the teeth and gums. Giving dogs dry food can help prevent periodontitis.

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