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How to treat peritonitis in dogs

Date: 2024-05-25

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How to treat peritonitis in dogs
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Treating Peritonitis in Dogs

1. Broad-spectrum antibiotics and sulfa drugs can be used in the early stage to prevent infection. Use penicillin at the rate of 100,000 units per kilogram of body weight, intramuscular injection, twice a day, for three to five consecutive days

2. Abdominal cavity sealing therapy: due to excessive growth in the abdominal cavity, the fluid should be punctured in time, and 20ml of 0.2% procaine and 1.6 million units of penicillin should be injected into the abdominal cavity once. 10% calcium gluconate 30-50ml, one intravenous injection, can prevent leakage.

3. For anemia, whole blood or plasma can be transfused.

4. To prevent septic shock, steroid preparations can be applied.

5. Strengthen meticulous care, keep the sick dog quiet, and feed digestible and nutritious food in a clean kennel. If you have constipation, you can use 0.9% sodium chloride enema.

Symptoms of peritonitis in dogs

1. The manifestations of acute peritonitis in dogs are depression, loss of appetite, elevated body temperature, and vomiting.

2. Symptoms of abdominal lifting, lumbar bowing, abdominal wall tension, abdominal sensitivity, or fast breathing, chest breathing is obvious, and the pulse is fast and weak.

3. The poisoned abdomen piled up on both sides of the lower abdomen increases in circumference, and horizontal dullness may appear when percussed. As the ascites increases, it becomes more difficult to breathe.

4. When the condition is serious, circulatory collapse may also occur, and then shock to death.

5. The manifestation of localized peritonitis in dogs is that the systemic symptoms are not obvious. When palpated, the pain is limited to certain parts of the abdominal wall.

6. The performance of chronic peritonitis in dogs is that the systemic symptoms are mild, and the body temperature only rises slightly in a short period of time. After that it goes back to normal. But at this time, the abdominal circumference increased, and there was a large amount of ascites in the abdominal cavity.

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