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Causes of Canine Rotavirus Infection|Diagnosis|Prevention and Treatment

Date: 2024-02-28

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Causes of Canine Rotavirus Infection|Diagnosis|Prevention and Treatment
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Causes of canine rotavirus infection:

The disease is caused by rotavirus, which exists in the intestinal tract of sick dogs and is excreted with feces, polluting the surrounding environment. The digestive tract is the main route of infection for this disease.

Diagnostic criteria for canine rotavirus infection:

The main clinical features of sick dogs are that puppies often suffer from severe diarrhea, with watery to mucus-like feces, which can last for 8 to 10 days. But appetite and body temperature did not change much. Usually according to the actual situation, a preliminary diagnosis can be made. Diagnosis can be made by electron microscopy. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is also a commonly used diagnostic method.

Prevention and treatment of canine rotavirus infection:

1. Sick dogs should be immediately isolated to a clean, dry, warm place, stop feeding, and use glucosylglycine solution (glucose 45 grams, calcium chloride 8.5 grams, glycine 6 grams, citric acid 0.5 grams, potassium citrate 0.13 grams, 4.3 grams of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 200 milliliters of water) or glucose amino acid solution for sick dogs to drink freely. Glucose saline and 5% sodium bicarbonate solution can also be injected to prevent dehydration and desalination.

2. It is necessary to ensure that the puppies can eat enough colostrum to obtain immune protection. Adult canine serum can also be tried subcutaneously. There is currently no vaccine available.

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