Canine Lead Poisoning Causes|Diagnosis|Prevention and Treatment

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Causes of lead poisoning in dogs:

Lead poisoning is caused by lead bullets, especially when they are buried deep in tissue or near joints. Or ingestion of lead paint or things that contain lead can lead to the occurrence of the disease.

Diagnostic criteria for lead poisoning in dogs:

Diagnosis is based on history of exposure to lead paint or batteries. A heparinized blood model was used to detect lead concentrations. Blood examination can clearly detect lead poisoning.

Treatment for lead poisoning in dogs:

1. The source of the poison should be cut off immediately. Clears the gastrointestinal tract of lead, preventing further absorption. Exhaust lead from blood and body tissues as soon as possible, detoxify and treat symptoms. Aggressively treat neurological symptoms of lead poisoning.

2. Expelling poison: If it is discovered earlier, measures such as vomiting, gastric lavage, and catharsis can be used to promote the removal of poison from the body.

3. For detoxification, edetate calcium sodium should be applied as soon as possible, 100mg/d per kilogram of body weight, divided into 4 equal parts, added with 5% glucose or normal saline for intravenous injection, or made into a 20% solution for intramuscular injection.

4. Dogs with neurological symptoms need sedatives.

5 supportive therapy: including infusion, electrolyte supplementation, acid-base balance adjustment, etc.

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