Bullmastiff

Bullmastiff, also known as the Bully Mastiff, originated in England and belongs to a large and powerful breed.

They are brave, confident, and obedient, showing great strength, patience, and agility. They are very strong and active.

They are not particularly warm or cold towards strangers, sometimes even friendly. However, when needed, they will be prepared to defend themselves. In the families that feed them, they are very gentle, friendly, and patient with children.

The Bullmastiff is bred in England, mainly by gamekeepers to deal with poachers. It has 60% Mastiff lineage and 40% English Bulldog lineage. England has used it to defend against illegal invaders in wars.

In theory, this dog should be one of the most popular guard dogs in the world. Its exceptional strength, speed, and endurance enable it to catch intruders without biting or killing them.

Raising a Bullmastiff to guard your home will definitely make anyone who wants to trespass on their owner's property suffer the consequences.

This dog is easy to train and is an excellent family pet, but the Bullmastiff has a bad temper, so the person training it must have some courage and confidence, which is why it is generally not suitable for households to keep them.

1. Heart disease

Dogs are more prone to heart disease due to obesity and old age. When a dog has heart disease, it will mainly show symptoms such as fatigue and difficulty breathing. It is difficult to detect heart disease in dogs, often when the owner realizes it, the dog is already very sick.

2. Infectious diseases

Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are common and highly fatal infectious diseases in dogs. Dogs that have not been vaccinated in a timely manner are susceptible to these two infectious diseases, and once infected, they may exhibit symptoms such as lethargy, decreased appetite, fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.

3. Kidney disease

When it comes to common diseases and symptoms in dogs, kidney disease must be mentioned. The terrible thing about dog kidney disease is that the onset process is imperceptible, and when the owner discovers it, the dog's renal cells are often already damaged by more than 75%. When a dog's kidneys have problems, the symptoms are usually blood in the urine, abnormal urine color, and changes in urination habits.

4. Parasites

Intestinal parasites such as roundworms and hookworms, as well as heartworms, are common parasites in dogs. When a dog is infected with gastrointestinal parasites, the main symptoms include emaciation, lethargy, diarrhea, passing worms in the feces, and pale gums. Heartworms are parasites that live in the dog's heart. After a dog is infected, it will exhibit symptoms such as decreased vitality, coughing, anemia, breathing difficulties, and ascites.

5. Canine pneumonia

Pneumonia is also a common disease in dogs, but most commonly, dog pneumonia is a complication of other diseases. It often occurs in dogs with abnormalities in the upper respiratory system, bacterial infections, canine distemper infections, viral colds, impaired lung function, and heartworm infections. Coughing, nasal congestion, and increased body temperature are the main symptoms of canine pneumonia.

Bullmastiffs have a special liking for running and walking, but they generally do not run around and go wild. With loving training from their owners, they quickly learn to obey their commands. However, they are dominant dogs, so owners must never forget this when taking them out.

Bullmastiffs have different grooming requirements compared to other long-haired dogs. They rarely need to be bathed, only once or twice a year. It is worth noting that in this breed, there are some skin diseases circulating, such as elastosis, allergic dermatitis, and thyroid dysfunction-related hair loss. If any similar signs of skin disease are found, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian as soon as possible.

1. Do not bathe frequently

When bathing a dog, it is important not to do it too frequently. The frequency of bathing should depend on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, bathing can be done one or two more times, while in winter, it can be reduced by one or two times. However, the total number of baths should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it may damage its fur and skin!

2. Brush regularly

Dogs shed almost every day, especially during the spring and autumn seasons when shedding is more severe. Regular brushing is an important step for good hair growth. Pet owners can use a specialized brush to help remove naturally shed hair and prevent tangling. Brushing once in the morning and once in the evening for about five minutes each time is sufficient.

3. Sunbathe

Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. Besides making the fur shinier, sunbathing can also help with sterilization. While sunbathing, pet owners can allow their dogs to exercise, which can improve their physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.

4. Deworm

Poor fur condition is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from dogs, depriving them of nutrition. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do both internal and external deworming. Also, deworming medication can cause significant damage to a dog's gastrointestinal tract, so it is advised to feed probiotics regularly to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.

5. Pay attention to diet

To ensure that dogs have a beautiful coat, a good nutritional foundation and attention to daily diet are necessary. On the one hand, feed dogs with nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a brand that is suitable for dogs and provides sufficient nutrition to meet their needs. On the other hand, dogs can be fed with lean meat, boiled egg yolks, and plant oil in moderation.