1. Swine fever, infectious hepatitis
When Juliana pigs have a high fever, it is mostly caused by acute infectious diseases such as swine fever and infectious hepatitis. In addition, heatstroke, acute poisoning, acute pneumonia, puerperal fever, sepsis, etc., can also cause persistent high fever.
2. Bronchitis, chronic nephritis, endometritis
Most of the persistent low-grade fever in Juliana pigs is caused by chronic diseases such as chronic bronchitis, chronic nephritis, endometritis, hyperthyroidism, etc. In addition, when viral infectious diseases become chronic, they can also cause persistent low-grade fever.
3. Parasitic diseases, gastroenteritis
The sudden loss of appetite in Juliana pigs is mostly caused by chronic infectious diseases, intestinal parasitic diseases, chronic gastroenteritis, abnormal secretion of digestive juices, and imbalance of gastrointestinal flora. Sudden increase in appetite is mostly caused by diabetes, liver disease, increased urine output, acute gastroenteritis, severe vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, etc.
4. Leptospirosis, poisoning
When Juliana pigs vomit after drinking water, it is mostly caused by acute leptospirosis, acute gastritis, cerebral hemorrhage, food poisoning, drug poisoning, etc. Most of the immediate vomiting after eating is caused by excessive food intake, ingestion of foreign objects, acute pharyngitis, intestinal obstruction, ascariasis, etc. When vomiting is accompanied by fever, it is mostly caused by swine fever, infectious hepatitis, viral infections, acute peritonitis, acute enteritis, toxic megacolon, food poisoning, etc. Most of the phenomenon of vomiting what they eat is caused by excessive food intake, excessive fiber in food, heavy burden on the stomach, and exercise immediately after eating. In addition, pharyngitis can also cause vomiting what they eat.
5. Cold
Most of the dry nasal disc and nostrils in Juliana pigs are caused by cold, infectious and febrile diseases, dehydration, collapse, etc. The discoloration of the nasal disc is mostly caused by allergies and dermatitis caused by sunlight stimulation.
6. Swine fever, infectious hepatitis
Excessive eye discharge in Juliana pigs is mostly caused by keratitis and conjunctivitis, but it can also be seen in yellowish purulent eye discharge caused by swine fever, infectious hepatitis, rash, systemic febrile diseases. In addition, starch-like white eye discharge can also be seen in intestinal parasites, chronic gastrointestinal diseases. Excessive tearing of Juliana pigs' eyes is mostly caused by abnormal lacrimal gland, nasolacrimal duct obstruction, etc. When pollen or plant allergy causes conjunctival edema, it can also cause tears. Most of the whitening of the eyeball is caused by bacterial infection after eye trauma, and other causes include cataracts and recovery period of infectious hepatitis, which can also cause whitening of the eyeball. Eyelid swelling in Juliana pigs is mostly caused by conjunctivitis, meibomian gland inflammation, pollen allergy, nephritis, etc. Mechanical irritation can also cause eyelid swelling. Conjunctival hyperemia is mostly caused by eyelid inflammation, conjunctivitis, keratitis, etc. Other causes include heatstroke, dehydration, fever, etc. Conjunctival yellowness is mostly caused by infectious hepatitis, drug poisoning, liver diseases, bile duct obstruction, duodenitis, etc.
Living environment:
Pet pigs need to live in a quiet and dry environment, with a temperature of 18-29 degrees Celsius. You can let them live in the study, living room, or balcony. Pet pigs are afraid of cold. Remember to make a warm nest for them when winter comes, with some blankets or quilts, so as not to catch a cold or have diarrhea.
Diet:
For pigs that are 0-4 weeks old, you can feed them whole milk powder. Mix about 2-3 tablespoons of milk powder with 100cc of milk for each meal. You can also add 1 teaspoon of cream or 1 raw egg yolk to increase nutrition. Many people who sell pigs say that piglets should not drink human milk because its nutritional composition is different from pig's milk. However, many pig owners feed their pigs with milk and have not found any adverse reactions, so you can let your pet pig use it with confidence.
After 4 weeks, you can feed the piglets dry whole milk powder. Feed about 2 tablespoons of milk powder per meal and reduce the amount of liquid milk fed. This action is called "teaching the gut" and aims to train the digestive ability of the stomach and intestines for solid food.
After 6 weeks, you can feed the piglets a small amount of solid food soaked in water, and also start trying fruits, vegetables, and other foods. When feeding new food to piglets, they may have nutritional diarrhea. Once the owner finds that the piglet's feces are incomplete in shape and watery, please seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Piglets can eat solid food completely after one month because pigs are omnivorous animals. Therefore, the food should include vegetables, fruits, and animal proteins such as chicken, beef, and cucumbers to ensure balanced nutrition and healthy growth of the piglets.