The Boxer, originally from Germany, has a large nose that is black. Its ears grow higher compared to other dog breeds. The body is square-shaped, with a well-proportioned head and body. It is strong, with a short back and sturdy limbs. The coat is short and dense, with well-developed muscles and great strength. The gait is composed, confident, and majestic.
Although its appearance may seem fierce, in reality, it has a gentle temperament, enjoys being lively, is emotionally rich, and has strong self-control, and will not attack indiscriminately.
The Boxer is loyal and does not hold grudges. It especially has deep affection for children, is easy to train, and can be used as a police dog, guard dog, personal protection dog, or guide dog. Its obedience is excellent, so it can also be a very good companion dog.
It is intelligent, confident, brave, and alert, with dignity. It has a strong sense of vigilance and is a very trustworthy breed. It has sensitive hearing and is friendly to people.
The Boxer's ancestor is a kind of mastiff. In the Middle Ages, its main job was to resist attacking wild animals such as bison, hunting wild boar and deer. Although the Boxer is an English name, according to relevant records, the Boxer originated in Germany. The specific reason for the name is still unknown.
A Flemish tapestry from the 16th and 17th centuries depicts some details of dogs hunting stags and wild boars. These dogs are very similar to the Alano dogs from Andalusia and Estramadura, as well as the Matin de Terceira or Perro do Presa dogs from the Azores. The Alano dogs and the Matin dogs were considered to be the same breed in the past, which means they are either the ancestors of the Boxer, or they belong to the same ancestor as the Boxer.
In the 19th century, people in Munich, Germany crossed the Berner Basel and the Bullenbeisser to breed dogs. The offspring not only had a tough appearance and lively personality, but also had a lot of energy and a sensitive but serious working attitude. After World War II, this breed not only developed well in the UK and the US, attracting a certain level of attention, but also began to be widely raised in many countries around the world, becoming a popular family and guard dog.
In the mid-19th century, the Boxer and the aforementioned type of dog were always bred as fighting dogs before dog fighting and bull fighting were legally prohibited. Now the Boxer has become a member of the public society and it is still brave and excellent in defense. If the owner needs or gives a command, it will also launch an attack and be extremely loyal to the owner.
It can be said that all European dogs are related to the Boxer. In 1904, the American Kennel Club recognized and registered the Boxer. The first championship was held in 1915, but it wasn't until 1940 that Americans gradually changed from watching to truly liking the breed, perhaps due to the outstanding achievements of the Boxer in dog shows.
The Boxer is an excellent working dog and can also be a companion dog for the family. Although it has a strong and powerful body, it is not as aggressive as other dogs and will only attack when facing danger or threat.
The Boxer is relatively easy to train and is intelligent and alert. It is full of energy and loves children, making it very suitable for family life. Whether it is a city apartment, suburb, or villa, as long as there is enough space for it to move, it can adapt well.
1. Canine Infectious Diseases
The infectious diseases that dogs are prone to include canine distemper and canine coronavirus. Common clinical manifestations include fever, loss of appetite, vomiting and diarrhea, lethargy, difficulty breathing, bloody stools, purulent eye discharge, dry nose, cracked paws, and other symptoms.
These types of infectious and fatal diseases are more common in dogs during the weaning period or around 1 year old. Puppies are more susceptible and have a low cure rate, and are prone to leaving sequelae.
How to prevent:
When bringing a dog home, it is recommended for the owner to choose a dog through formal channels, and vaccinate the dog on time. Regular disinfection should also be done at home. Avoid taking the dog outside for a walk before it has completed the vaccination, and avoid contact with unfamiliar dogs. Do not let others casually touch the dog's mouth and nose.
2. Canine Skin Diseases
Dogs often contract various skin diseases because they often go for walks outside. If a dog accidentally contracts mites, bacterial infections, or fungal infections, there is a risk of prolonged and difficult treatment. Therefore, all owners must pay attention. Clinical manifestations of canine skin diseases include oily skin, peeling, redness, itching, papules, sores, pus, hair loss, scabs, etc.
How to prevent:
In daily care, it is necessary to keep the dog's living environment clean and tidy, avoid darkness and humidity. In addition, regular disinfection of the dog's living environment should be done. Use dog-specific bath products, regularly groom the dog's fur, and supplement with vitamins and fish oil.
3. Canine Parasites
Common parasites in dogs include roundworms, heartworms, ticks, fleas, etc., which often cause skin diseases and intestinal diseases in dogs. They may cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs, affecting their quality of life and physical development. Dogs with parasites are generally weak and listless.
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How to prevent:
When feeding the dog, the owner needs to pay attention and try not to feed the dog non-sterilized raw meat or unknown sources of meat. Dogs need to be dewormed internally once every 3 months and externally once a month. When going out, prevent the dog from eating or licking randomly, and stay away from grass. After returning home, be sure to carefully check the dog.
The Boxer, originally from Germany, has a large nose that is black. Its ears grow higher compared to other dog breeds. The body is square-shaped, with a well-proportioned head and body. It is strong, with a short back and sturdy limbs. The coat is short a
Boxer puppies under 6 months old are not yet adults and require careful care. Newborn puppies have incomplete gastrointestinal function and can only consume mother's milk or goat milk powder. When they reach four months old, it is a period of rapid growth and they require a large energy supplement. During this period, it is recommended to feed them small meals multiple times a day, generally 3-4 times a day. After becoming an adult, it is best to establish a fixed feeding time so that the dog will automatically secrete gastric acid and stimulate appetite at mealtime, avoiding loss of appetite or decreased appetite. Adult dogs only need to be fed once or twice a day.
Many pet owners have a habit of giving their dogs the same food they eat. Dogs never refuse to eat and will eat as much as they are given. However, there are many foods that humans can eat but dogs cannot. If not careful, this not only affects the dog's health but also threatens its life!
The following foods must not be added to a dog's food:
1. Salted dried foods: salted fish, small dried fish and shrimp, bacon, processed ham and cured meats with high salt content.
2. Foods with mustard or excessive chili, which can cause ulceration of the dog's mouth and digestive tract.
3. Onions. Onions are highly toxic to dogs' blood and eating too much can cause acute anemia or even endanger their lives.
4. Poultry bones such as chicken, duck, and goose, which are sharp and hard. Therefore, when feeding dogs chicken, duck, or goose meat, the bones must be removed first.
5. Refrigerated milk, ice cream, and other dairy products, which can cause diarrhea.
Note: Even heated milk and other dairy products should not be fed in excess because dogs' digestive systems cannot tolerate these types of food.
1. Do not bathe frequently.
When bathing dogs, of course, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of dog bathing depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, you can bathe the dog once or twice, and you can reduce it once or twice in winter. But in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!
2. Be diligent in brushing.
Dogs shed almost every day, especially in spring and autumn. If you want the coat to grow well, regular brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use a pet-specific comb to help the dog clean off natural shed fur and avoid tangling. Brushing once in the morning and evening for about five minutes each time is sufficient.
3. Sunbathe.
Sunbathing is beneficial for the dog's coat growth. Besides making the coat more shiny, letting the dog sunbathe can also help with sterilization. While sunbathing, owners can also let the dog exercise a bit, which can help improve the dog's physical fitness and promote blood circulation, thus helping the growth of healthier fur.
4. Deworming.
Poor fur condition is closely related to parasites. Parasites will absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body, depriving them of nutrition. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do both internal and external deworming. Also, deworming medicine can cause significant harm to the dog's stomach, so it is advised to feed probiotics regularly to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet.
In order for the dog to have a beautiful coat, a good nutritional foundation must be established, and attention should be paid to daily diet. On the one hand, feed the dog with nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a type that is suitable for the dog and has sufficient nutrition to meet the dog's needs. On the other hand, you can also give the dog a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil, etc.
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