Golden Retriever, scientific name Golden Retriever, also known as the Golden Hunter. It is one of the most common household dogs and a popular breed of dog.
This dog was originally a type of retriever and is now mostly used as a guide dog and pet. It ranks fourth in the world's dog breed intelligence rankings.
The Golden Retriever was developed as a retriever for hunting and has excellent swimming endurance.
Its body parts are proportional and coordinated, with legs that are neither too long nor clumsy. It has a lively personality, friendly expression, enthusiasm, alertness and confidence. It is not afraid of strangers and is very friendly to children or babies.
The Golden Retriever originated in the suburbs near the River Spey in Scotland in the 18th century. They were primarily used for hunting and retrieving waterfowl shot by hunters. The original breed was a result of crossbreeding an unknown yellow retriever with a Scottish tweed water spaniel.
By the 19th century, the Golden Retriever had become popular in Great Britain, spreading throughout the country and gaining popularity among the British people. The first Golden Retriever was officially registered by the British Kennel Club in 1903, and the Golden Retriever Club of England was established in 1911, gaining great fame.
Later, some tourists who visited England brought Golden Retrievers to countries like the United States and Canada for hunting purposes. In November 1925, the Golden Retriever was registered with the American Kennel Club (AKC), although it was only recognized as a retriever at that time. In 1927, the Canadian Kennel Club was the first to recognize the Golden Retriever as a separate breed, and in 1932, the AKC established the Golden Retriever Club of America (GRCA), which currently has over 5,000 registered members. Fifty years later, the Golden Retriever achieved three consecutive championships in AKC obedience competitions, and in 2001, it was chosen by the AKC as one of the top ten most popular registered breeds, ranking second only to the Labrador Retriever.
Golden Retrievers are friendly and enthusiastic, confident and not afraid of being shy. They enjoy playing with children and are one of the best family companion dogs.
This breed ranks fourth in the world IQ rankings of dog breeds. They have a great sense of humor and are very easy to train. They do not bark or discriminate against other dogs or people, making them very suitable to be trained as guide dogs.
Golden Retrievers are physically strong and have a high level of enthusiasm for work. They can be used to catch waterfowl and can swim in water under any weather conditions, which is why they are loved by hunters.
1, Dog Infectious Diseases
Dogs are prone to infectious diseases, including canine distemper and canine coronavirus. Common clinical symptoms include fever, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, difficulty breathing, bloody stool, purulent eye discharge, dry nose, cracked paws, and other symptoms.
Generally, these types of infectious and deadly diseases are more common in puppies weaning or around 1 year old, with a high infection rate and a low cure rate, and are prone to leaving sequelae.
How to prevent:
When bringing home a dog, it is recommended that the owner choose a dog through regular channels, vaccinate the dog on time, do regular disinfection at home, do not take the dog for a walk until it has completed its vaccination, do not let the dog come into contact with unfamiliar dogs, and do not let others touch the dog's mouth and nose casually.
2, Dog Skin Disease
Because dogs often go for walks outside, they may accidentally contract various skin diseases. If a dog is infected with mites, bacteria, or fungi outside, it may be difficult to cure for a long time once infected. Therefore, all owners must pay attention to it. Clinical manifestations of dog skin diseases include greasy skin, peeling, red spots, itching, papules, ulcers, suppuration, hair loss, scabs, etc.
How to prevent:
In daily care, it is necessary to keep the dog's living environment clean and tidy, avoid dark and humid conditions, regularly disinfect the dog's living environment, do internal and external deworming for the dog, use special dog shampoo, comb the dog regularly, and supplement with vitamins and fish oil.
3, Dog Parasites
Common parasites in dogs include roundworms, heartworms, ticks, fleas, etc., which often cause skin diseases and gastrointestinal diseases in dogs, and may cause vomiting and diarrhea in cats, affecting the quality of life and physical development of dogs. Dogs with parasites are usually weak and listless.
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How to prevent:
When feeding dogs, owners need to pay attention, try not to feed dogs non-sterilized raw meat and unknown meat sources. Deworming should be done once every 3 months, and external deworming should be done once every month. When going out, prevent dogs from eating and licking indiscriminately and going into the grass. After returning home, be sure to carefully check the dog.
Before the Golden Retriever puppy is four and a half months old, do not let it go up and down from places that are too high off the ground. Instead, pick it up, especially when going up and down stairs or getting in and out of cars. Before twelve months old, do not take the Golden Retriever puppy for a run as it will put too much pressure on the still developing bones. After twelve months old, start running with the puppy, but do not go too far. Gradually increase the distance.
Generally speaking, for Golden Retrievers with good bloodlines, the main focus of raising them is to slow down their growth rate in order to promote healthy skeletal growth. In order to avoid excessive obesity that can cause skeletal deformities such as hip dysplasia in the puppies, the food intake of the puppies should be strictly controlled during their early stage, while still providing sufficient nutrition. Pay particular attention to not overfeeding protein, and it is best to stop feeding when the puppy is 70% full. In terms of water consumption, it should also be controlled. If the puppy drinks too much water, the muscles will relax, which will make them look heavy and burdened. It is also beneficial to take the puppy out for more activities and exercise, but avoid intense exercise.
Golden Retrievers are not tolerant of hot weather but are not bothered by the cold. Summer is the toughest season for them, so owners should take good care of their Golden Retrievers during this time. The focus of taking care of Golden Retrievers will vary depending on the season. If the owner considers arranging the dog's life according to the characteristics of each season, it will make the Golden Retriever more comfortable and can even extend its lifespan.
1. Do not bathe frequently
When bathing a dog, of course, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of bathing a dog depends on the dog's hygiene. In hot weather, they can be bathed once or twice more, while in winter, it can be decreased by one or two times. However, the total number of baths should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage their fur and skin!
2. Brush regularly
Dogs shed almost every day, especially during the spring and autumn seasons. If you want their fur to grow well, regular brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use a special pet brush to help dogs clean naturally shedding fur and avoid tangles. Brushing once in the morning and once at night for about five minutes each time is enough.
3. Sunbathe
Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. In addition to making their fur more shiny, letting dogs sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While sunbathing, pet owners can let their dogs exercise a bit, which helps improve their physical fitness and promote blood circulation, leading to healthier fur growth.
4. Deworming
Poor fur condition is also closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from dogs, which affects the nutrition of their fur. Therefore, deworming is essential. During deworming, it is recommended to deworm both internally and externally. Furthermore, deworming medication can cause significant harm to a dog's gastrointestinal system. Therefore, it is advisable to supplement with probiotics to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
If you want your dog to have shiny fur, you must establish a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to their daily diet. On one hand, feed them nutritious and healthy dog food that is suitable for their needs and provides sufficient nutrition. On the other hand, you can also provide them with a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil.
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