Brazilian Giant White Knee Spider (Latin name: Acanthoscurria brocklehursti) is also known as the Brazilian Giant Black and White Striped Spider, originally from the Brazilian tropical rainforest, it is a species very similar to the Brazilian White Knee Spider. However, do not be misled by their Chinese name, they are two different species and not a variation or subspecies of the latter. Also, although their name contains the word "giant", in fact, their average size is smaller than that of the Brazilian White Knee Spider.
Chinese name: Brazilian Giant White Knee Spider
Latin name: Acanthoscurria brocklehursti
Alias: Brazilian Giant Black and White Striped Spider
Kingdom: Animalia
The giant size individuals, once provoked and bite humans, the size of their venomous fangs can cause huge wounds! The Brazilian White Knee and all other spider species from Brazil have long been listed as protected, prohibiting any exports. What can be seen in the world, whether small juveniles or large individuals, are offspring produced by earlier individuals that were smuggled to Europe and the United States for artificial breeding. Because of relatively high production and fast growth rate, it does not belong to the expensive spider species. However, in the past, present, and future, they are definitely one of the classic popular species among spider enthusiasts.
Experienced worm lovers who enjoy climbing pets recommend raising Brazilian white-kneed spiders. It is worth noting that they are easily provoked and have a low chance of biting humans. However, they will often kick their hairs. Information shows that their venomous hairs can cause noticeable allergic reactions to human skin. Therefore, I classify them as an advanced species and do not recommend beginners who have never raised a pet bird-eating spider to directly acquire individuals of this species.
1, Emaciation disease
When you find that the spider's body becomes dull and the epidermis begins to dry and turn yellow, it is likely that emaciation disease has occurred. This disease is generally caused by the spider not eating well and suffering from malnutrition due to long-term hunger.
2, Intestinal inflammation
Contrary to emaciation disease, this disease is caused by overeating. If the owner keeps feeding the spider or feeds it with a low food temperature, it will cause bloating and abdominal pain in the spider, which will eventually lead to intestinal inflammation.
3, Hemiplegia
Spiders do not require high environmental requirements, but when the temperature is too high, especially in summer, high temperature and humidity, and the spider's cage is too far from the ventilation port, the spider will be in a state of heat stroke, and its legs will be paralyzed due to nerve paralysis, causing half-body paralysis.
4, Constipation
The main cause of constipation is usually the lack of water. In addition to eating, spiders also need to drink water. If the owner only feeds the spider without giving it water, the water in the food cannot provide the spider with the necessary hydration.
5, Black rot disease
Not eating or moving, mental decline, and the appearance of black, ulcerative lesions in the abdomen are the manifestations of spider black rot disease. The reason for this situation is that the water and food are not fresh. If the spider eats food contaminated with bacteria, it will contract black rot disease and may even lead to death.
6, Mold disease
Especially in the south, the hot and humid weather in summer is prone to bacterial invasion of the spider's body surface. The joints of the spider become increasingly stiff, and the body becomes increasingly damp, providing a suitable environment for bacteria to survive and reproduce, leading to the occurrence of mold spots in the spider.
7, Parasites
Parasites can be said to be the most disgusting disease for spiders. If it is a small insect, it's not too bad, but those rampant parasites crawling on the spider's body look very disgusting. They not only affect the spider's rest, but may also carry other viruses, causing multiple infections and threatening the spider's life.
1. Temperature
It is best to control the temperature between 25 and 30 degrees Celsius. The temperature difference between day and night should not be too large. Pay attention to cooling and preventing heatstroke in summer, and pay attention to adding heat and keeping warm in winter to ensure the healthy life of young spiders.
2. Humidity
The humidity should be kept around 65%. If the humidity is too low, the young spiders are prone to dehydration and eventually become thin and die. If the humidity is too high, the young spiders are prone to edema and die. If the humidity is too high, the young spiders are also prone to water swelling and fungal disease.
3. Ventilation
A good ventilation environment can make young spiders strong, reduce diseases, and safely molt. Air pollution, dampness, and stuffiness are the main causes of young spider deaths.
4. Food
Spider feeding mainly involves feeding small animals such as yellow mealworms and small earthworms. Animal blood can also be fed (note: do not add salt to the blood). If conditions permit, artificial feed can also be used. The formula can be: 50% egg yolk, 20% honey, 20% milk, 4% vitamin additive, and 3% nurse milk in proportion. After mixing, feed it on a plate or on a sponge.
5. Lighting
First of all, there should be sufficient lighting. Under the conditions are available, young spiders can be taken outside to see the light (spiders do not like light, so there should be a place to avoid sunlight to ensure spider safety). Normally, windows should be opened frequently, but direct sunlight should be avoided.
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