The Black Crested Guinea Pig has black fur all over its body, and a crest-shaped swirl on its head. Also known as Dutch Pig, Dutch Guinea Pig, Cavy, Porcellus, Guinea Pig, its ancestors originated from the Andes Mountains in South America. They were brought to the West by European merchants in the 16th century, and people at that time liked this small animal and kept it as a pet. They have a gentle temperament, are cute and easy to care for, and are still common household pets. Some organizations around the world are eager to breed guinea pigs, and people have cultivated various breeds with different colors and diverse forms.
Black Crested Guinea Pig, its fur is black all over its body, hence the name Black Crested Guinea Pig. It is one of many guinea pig species. Also known as Dutch Pig, Dutch Guinea Pig, Cavy, Porcellus, Guinea Pig, its ancestors originally lived in the Andes Mountains in South America. In the 16th century, they were brought to the West by European merchants. Since then, people have loved white Crested Guinea Pigs because they are small in size, gentle in temperament, very cute, and very easy to raise. So many people bring Black Crested Guinea Pigs home to raise. Currently, there are many people who breed guinea pigs, so there are many different types. The Black Crested Guinea Pig is lively and cute, despite being fat, it is gentle and clever, likes to eat and sleep, and also likes to breed. It has become a beloved pet guinea pig. Black Crested Guinea Pigs have become accustomed to a life of luxury, just like little pigs, they love to eat and sleep. In addition, the poops of Black Crested Guinea Pigs are relatively small, and they often make squeaking sounds. Black Crested Guinea Pigs are quite particular about their environment. The primary condition is cleanliness. An environment that is not clean is not pleasant to look at, and it can even cause disgust and bring disease-causing bacteria, which is very detrimental to the health of Black Crested Guinea Pigs. The second condition is ventilation. Ventilation is mainly to avoid dampness because Black Crested Guinea Pigs prefer a dry environment, so this point should be taken seriously.
It is recommended to keep the Black Crested Guinea Pig for people who love small pets. The Black Crested Guinea Pig is lively and cute, although it is chubby and likes to eat and sleep. It also likes to mate and reproduce. It has become a beloved pet rodent that is accustomed to a pampered life and has become as fond of eating and sleeping as a little piggy.
Mange
The source of mange is the contamination of guinea pig's living environment. It mainly parasitizes around the guinea pig's eyes and ears. Mange can cause scabies, as if the mites have eaten the guinea pig's hair, causing patches of baldness. Once signs of mange are found, it is important to seek medical treatment. The general treatment method is to inject insecticidal drugs. It can also be treated by diluting agricultural insecticides with a ratio of 1:100 and applying them to the affected areas (a little bit is harmless to guinea pigs). In addition, it is important to thoroughly disinfect the cage, otherwise the mange may reoccur.
Bacterial Infection
The main symptom is patchy baldness on the head, which is extremely similar to mange symptoms and sometimes even doctors cannot distinguish between the two. This condition is caused by high humidity and long-term consumption of concentrated feed. This condition is similar to athlete's foot in human beings, which produces flakes on the skin.
Diarrhea
Caused by gastroenteritis due to the consumption of unclean food. The symptoms are obvious, with the feces being loose. If this symptom is found, immediate medical attention should be sought. Diarrhea is quite dangerous for guinea pigs because sometimes we do not know which food caused the diarrhea. If it is a common diarrhea, medication can help, but if it is caused by chemical poisoning, even immediate medical attention may not be able to save their lives. So be careful.
Flatulence
Caused by consuming inappropriate food, such as pears. Flatulence can lead to suffocation and heart failure. Therefore, when the condition is severe, prompt medical attention should be sought.
Constipation
Caused by overly dry food and insufficient water intake. It can be cured by increasing the water intake and providing foods with high water content, such as vegetables and fruits.
Excessive Hair Loss
Guinea pigs losing hair is normal, just like humans losing hair. However, excessive hair loss is abnormal and is caused by a deficiency of vitamin C. The treatment method is to supplement with powdered vitamin C mixed into food or water. Vitamin powder is sour in taste, so some guinea pigs may refuse to eat it. In that case, it needs to be fed to them with a syringe.
External Injury
Immediately apply antiseptic iodine to the bleeding area to prevent bacterial infection.
Before raising a pure black fish crested guinea pig, there needs to be adequate preparation. First, a cage is necessary, otherwise where will they live? Then there are the utensils that need to be placed in the cage, such as food boxes, water containers, toilets, chew wood, toys, etc., as well as food. Only after these preparations can you go and choose the pure black guinea pig you like and bring them home. When bringing them home, also pay attention to their small appetite. When meeting for the first time, it is recommended to use snacks to coax them and establish a good relationship with them. In addition, use a sturdy and stable container to take them home, do not intentionally choose a round or other unstable things, and do not stay in the container for too long, at most no more than two hours. The black-crested guinea pig has a beautiful appearance, and many people want to buy one or two to raise at home. So when is the best time to bring them home? If the black-crested guinea pigs are born in a pet shop, they mature earlier. They can be taken away at two or three months old. At this time, they have certain independent abilities and can interact with their owners to establish a bond. However, if they are adopted from a friend's home or other more private environments, they should wait for another two or three months before taking them away.
After drying a small amount of water, spread a towel on yourself, hold the guinea pig in your arms and blow. Students who have prepared food can feed them at this time. The reason for laying a towel on their body is that the guinea pig is still warm, which can prevent the guinea pig from getting wet and also help absorb the water under its belly. We often cannot dry the water under its belly, but this is afraid that the guinea pig will catch a cold. If we blow the guinea pig upside down, it will also be very uncomfortable. So it is useful to lay a towel. Giving the guinea pig food is because it can focus on the food. Many guinea pigs are not used to hairdryers and are afraid of the sound of the hairdryer, so they will crawl into clothes or run away. With food, the guinea pig's attention is diverted and it will not run away. After the guinea pig finishes eating, its brain will naturally adapt to the hairdryer and it will not run away so fiercely or even stop running.