Leopard Cat

Leopard Cat (scientific name: Prionailurus bengalensis), also known as the Copper Money Cat, Eurasian Wild Cat, etc., is a felid native to Asia. The size of the Leopard Cat is slightly larger than that of a domestic cat, but there are significant differences between subspecies. For example, the average body length of the Indonesian subspecies is 45 centimeters, with a tail length of 20 centimeters, while the Siberian subspecies can reach a body length of 60 centimeters and a tail length of 40 centimeters. Leopard Cats also have a variety of fur colors: those from the southern regions are yellow, while those from the northern regions are silver-gray. The chest and abdomen are white, and the spots on the Leopard Cat are generally black. Leopard Cats are nocturnal animals and typically feed on rodents, birds, fish, reptiles, and small mammals. They are generally solitary except during the mating season.

Place of Origin: Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra, Borneo), Ryukyu Islands, Korea, North Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Russia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.

National second-level protected animal, not recommended for breeding.

1. Soft Stools and Diarrhea

Soft stools and diarrhea are common in cats. Normal feces should be yellow-brown in color, solid, well-formed, and moist.

Causes: Colds, changing food, poor food quality, stress reactions, parasites, etc.

Symptoms: Soft, sticky, unformed, watery stools.

Solution: If it's caused by parasites, it is recommended to deworm the cat. If it's a stress reaction from a new environment, it is not a big problem. It is recommended to observe for a few more days. In terms of diet, avoid frequently changing cat food to reduce gastrointestinal burden. Additionally, pay attention to portion control, offering small meals at regular intervals. Also, ensure clean and fresh drinking water; do not feed mineral water to cats as it can lead to urinary stones.

2. Depression

Cats are sensitive animals and depression is a common condition.

Causes: Lack of companionship, loss of a companion, abuse, being kept in isolation, etc.

Symptoms: Loss of appetite, lying down all day, hiding, easily irritated, timid.

Solution: Cat depression is a mental issue. It is recommended for the cat owner to spend more time with the cat. Offering treats or playing with interactive toys can help reduce the cat's stress as much as possible.

Hygiene: Because cats have more hair, they are prone to carrying various types of bacteria and fleas. For the health of the cat and the owner, the cat should be bathed regularly and its fur should be groomed;

Diet: Different cats have different food preferences. Owners should not randomly choose cat food on the market for convenience. They should carefully select cat food based on the cat's breed, growth situation, and physical condition. Special utensils should also be prepared for the cat;

Health: Like humans, cats can also get sick. When a cat is sick, it must be taken to a specialized animal hospital for treatment. Regular check-ups and vaccination injections should also be carried out. Only when the cat is healthy can it have the energy to play with its owner;

Safety: There is a saying that goes "Curiosity killed the cat". Cats are restless and always have great curiosity about various things. Their nature also makes them like entering enclosed spaces. Therefore, owners must close doors, windows, and lids to prevent cats from getting into potential dangers;

Living space: Cats love to laze around, so as an owner, you should prepare a small sleeping mat for them. After a long time of use, these mats will accumulate a lot of bacteria, so regular cleaning and disinfection should be done;

Cat litter: The problem of pets defecating everywhere has troubled many pet owners. But in fact, cats are very clean animals, as long as the owner provides them with cat litter, the cat will go to the litter box to defecate on its own;

Cats cannot be forced to do things they don't want. When the owner forces them, they become irritable. Therefore, owners should trim the cat's nails at any time to prevent scratches and infection when playing with them.

Grooming time: Recommended once every three days

1. Relax the cat: Before grooming, you can give the cat a massage. Wait for the kitten to purr, then proceed with the following steps;

2. Brush along the fur: From the back -> waist -> buttocks -> tail; when brushing, you can slightly dampen the cat's fur with a small amount of water to reduce static electricity. Brush along the direction of fur growth, from top to bottom;

3. Brush from chest to abdomen: Hold the cat up, sit on your lap in a human posture, and brush from top to bottom. The cat's belly is more sensitive, so when grooming, the owner must be quick and accurate.

4. Brush the cat's head and the area around the face: You can brush from the cat's head or face towards the neck, but be careful of the cat's eyes.

5. Underarms and abdominal hair: At this time, the cat can lie on its side, lift up the cat's front paws, and brush from the armpits to the sides of the abdomen.

6. Finally, use a comb to groom again, remove excess hair, and straighten the cat's fur to complete the entire grooming process.