German Shepherd, also known as the German Back dog, which is commonly known as the German Wolf dog. The only thing that can be confirmed about its origin is that it has been stabley developed in various parts of Germany since 1880, and it is widely used f
They are agile and adaptable to action-based work environments, so they are often assigned various tasks. During World War I, they were recruited by the German army as military dogs and fought alongside the troops. After being cultivated by the German army to make up for their deficiencies, they have basically been standardized.
Due to their large and powerful physique and strong working ability, they are mainly used worldwide as military dogs, police dogs, search and rescue dogs, guide dogs, herding dogs, show dogs, and household pets.
In 1899, the first white German Shepherd, officially registered ancestor was: HektorLinkrsheim, which is the first dog registered by Captain Stefanitz in the New Association, named HorandvonGrafrath.
In 1899, Captain Stefanitz discovered a very active HektorLinkrsheim at the all breed show held in Karlsruhe, which made him believe that it was a super dog that met his own ideas. So Captain Stefanitz bought this dog and renamed HektorLinkrsheim as HorandvonGrafrath, which is also related to its grandfather, a white shepherd.
On April 17, 1902, the German Shepherd was officially born in Karlsruhe, western Germany. That year, at a dog exhibition, a cavalry captain named von Stephanitz first showed people the excellent breed he had carefully bred through countless mating experiments.
Afterwards, the German Shepherd became the most popular excellent military, police and shepherd dog at that time. Many countries used it to assist the military and police in searching for drugs, arresting fugitives, and patrolling border defenses. In addition, it is also an excellent shepherd and guard dog.
After the First World War, a large number of German Shepherds were introduced into the UK, and then quickly spread to various parts of the world. The German Shepherd became one of the most widely distributed and popular breeds of dogs. However, Germans still love the German Shepherd the most. There are about 500,000 German Shepherds in Germany, 90% of which are kept by families and become good companions and guardians of residents; the remaining 10% are trained by institutions such as police stations, customs, and rescue organizations.
However, the German Shepherd also had a history of being used in wars. During the First World War, German Shepherds were sent to the front line to fight; during the Second World War, Hitler ordered his troops to recruit 200,000 German Shepherds, and these German Shepherds trained rigorously become sacrifices carrying explosives and guard dogs in Nazi concentration camps. Later, after the Berlin Wall was built, they also served as guards on the border between East and West Germany.
In the peaceful era after the end of the Second World War, the German Shepherd became a movie star and played important roles in many TV series, loved by people, especially by young friends. In the TV series "Rex: A Cop's Best Friend", German Shepherds gave outstanding performances. The series has been translated into 26 languages and widely circulated around the world, making the German Shepherd famous.
In April 1999, the German Shepherd celebrated its "hundredth birthday". German Shepherd associations and dog lovers across Germany celebrated and commemorated the 100th anniversary of the birth of the "king of dogs" through various activities.
The German Shepherd, also known as the German Back dog, is commonly known as the German Wolf dog. The only thing that can be confirmed about its origin is that it has been stably developed in various parts of Germany since 1880, and it is widely used as military dogs, police dogs, search and rescue dogs, guide dogs, sheepdogs, and show dogs.
Due to its large size and imposing appearance, the German Shepherd is highly vigilant and suspicious of strangers, with a strong guarding instinct. Therefore, it is generally not suitable for keeping in small apartments. The best place to live is in the outskirts of cities where there are no restrictions on raising large dogs, or in villa areas, where there is ample space for activities and less likely to cause disturbance to others.
1. Heart disease
Dogs with heart disease are often associated with obesity and old age. When a dog has heart disease, it mainly manifests symptoms such as easy fatigue, difficulty breathing, and shortness of breath. Heart disease in dogs is difficult to detect, and often by the time the owner notices, the dog is already critically ill.
2. Infectious diseases
Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are common and highly fatal infectious diseases in dogs. Dogs that have not been vaccinated in a timely manner are more likely to contract these two infectious diseases. Once infected, symptoms may include depression, decreased appetite, high body temperature, vomiting, and diarrhea.
3. Kidney disease
When it comes to common diseases and symptoms in dogs, kidney disease cannot be ignored. The terrifying aspect of kidney disease in dogs is that it often develops unnoticed until more than 75% of the dog's renal cells are damaged. When a dog's kidneys have problems, the symptoms generally include blood in the urine, abnormal urine color, and changes in urination habits.
4. Parasites
Intestinal worms such as roundworms and hookworms, as well as heartworms, are common parasites that infect dogs. When a dog is infected with gastrointestinal parasites, the main symptoms include emaciation, listlessness, diarrhea, visible worms in the stool, and pale gingival mucosa. Heartworms are parasites that live in the dog's heart. After a dog is infected, symptoms may include decreased energy, coughing, anemia, wheezing, and ascites.
5. Canine pneumonia
Pneumonia is also a common disease in dogs, but it is often a complication of other diseases. It commonly occurs in dogs with abnormalities in the upper respiratory tract, bacterial infections, canine distemper infections, viral flu, impaired lung function, and heartworm infections. Coughing, nasal discharge, and elevated body temperature are the main symptoms of canine pneumonia.
German Shepherds grow and develop rapidly, and diet and nutrition are crucial. As the organs of puppies are not fully mature, they cannot absorb excessive food, and overeating can easily cause problems such as enteritis. Therefore, it is best to feed the puppy with refined feed and eat small meals so that it can gradually absorb nutrients. At the same time, it is important to ensure that the puppy has sufficient rest and sleep time.
German Shepherds are territorial animals and are accustomed to resting in their own space. It is best to build a doghouse in the outdoor courtyard, which is approximately 1.5 meters by 1 meter in size. Due to their larger body size, they need more space to move around. The doghouse should be clean and comfortable, with ventilation and dryness to prevent skin diseases.
In addition, the dog should be given appropriate exercise every day, such as taking it for a walk or jog for about an hour. It is not recommended to keep the dog indoors for long periods of time as it can affect its bone development and growth.
1. Do not bathe frequently
When bathing a dog, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of bathing depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, bathe the dog one or two extra times. In winter, you can reduce the frequency by one or two times, but in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!
2. Regular grooming
Dogs shed hair almost every day, especially during spring and autumn. Regular grooming is an important step for good hair growth. Pet owners can use a pet-specific brush to help the dog remove naturally shed hair and prevent tangles. Brushing once in the morning and once in the evening for about five minutes each time is sufficient.
3. Sunbathe
Sunbathing is beneficial for the dog's hair growth. Besides making the fur more shiny, letting the dog sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While sunbathing, owners can let the dog exercise a bit, which can improve their physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier hair.
4. Deworming
Poor fur quality is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body, depriving them of nutrition. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do both internal and external deworming. Also, deworming medication can cause significant harm to the dog's digestive system, so it is advisable to feed probiotics regularly to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
In order to have beautiful fur, it is necessary to establish a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to daily diet. On the one hand, feed the dog with nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a suitable and nutritious brand that meets the dog's needs; on the other hand, you can also feed the dog with a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil.
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