Australian Silky Terrier, also known as Silky Terrier or Sydney Silky Terrier. It is 23 cm tall and weighs 4-5 kg. It has a small and agile body, with typical terrier characteristics. It has erect pointed ears and a wide skull between the ears. It has a long straight back, small cat-like feet, and small eyes. Its silky coat hangs down from the back, shimmering and about 15 cm in length. Generally, the hair on the top of the head is dense and long, while the hair on the face and ears is slightly shorter. The coat colors can be blue, yellow, gray, silver, etc. The back of the head and body are silver, blue-gray or blue, the upper part of the eyes, cheeks, and limbs are bright yellow, and the top of the head is silver, etc.
The Australian Silky Terrier was originally found in Australia and India, and it was improved by crossing with Cairn Terriers, Dandie Dinmont Terriers, Irish Terriers, Manchester Terriers, Yorkshire Terriers, and Skye Terriers. Between 1872 and 1876, there were historical records about this dog. In 1868, the rough-haired terrier exhibited at the Queensland Royal Exhibition in Australia was the prototype of the Australian Silky Terrier. In 1885, the Australian Silky Terrier, which had already been recognized, was exhibited in Melbourne. In 1889, the Australian Silky Terrier Club was established in Melbourne, and in 1896, the club formulated the relevant standards for this breed. After that, the Australian Silky Terrier spread to various parts of the world. In 1930, the Australian Silky Terrier was exported to the United Kingdom and received recognition from the Kennel Club in 1933. In 1959, this breed was introduced to the United States, and in 1960, it was recognized by the American Kennel Club and registered accordingly. In 1962, various standards were established and subsequently popularized in countries around the world, being deeply loved by people.
Australian Silky Terrier has a cheerful and lively personality, sometimes very naughty. Silky Terrier is cute, happy, intelligent. It is wary when strangers approach, and is an ideal guard dog or family dog for urban residents. It is very suitable for accompanying the elderly and children, and is suitable for office workers and apartment breeding.
1, Dog Infectious Diseases
Dogs are susceptible to infectious diseases, such as canine distemper and canine coronavirus. The common clinical manifestations include fever, anorexia, vomiting and diarrhea, lethargy, respiratory distress, bloody stools, purulent eye discharge, dry nose, cracked paws, and other symptoms.
In general, these types of infectious fatal diseases are more common in dogs during the weaning period or around 1 year old. Puppies are more susceptible and have a lower cure rate, and they are prone to leaving sequelae.
How to prevent:
When bringing a dog home, it is recommended for the owner to choose a reputable source to select the dog, and to vaccinate the dog on time. Regular disinfection should also be done at home. The dog should not go out for a walk until all vaccinations are completed, and it should not come into contact with unfamiliar dogs. Others should not touch the dog's mouth or nose at will.
2, Dog Skin Diseases
Because dogs often walk outside, they are prone to various skin diseases. If a dog is accidentally infected with mites, bacteria, or fungi while outdoors, there is a risk of difficult long-term recovery. Therefore, all dog owners must pay attention. The clinical manifestations of dog skin diseases include oily skin, peeling, erythema, itching, papules, ulcers, purulent discharge, hair loss, scabs, etc.
How to prevent:
In daily care, it is necessary to keep the dog's living environment clean and tidy and avoid darkness and dampness. In addition, regular disinfection of the dog's living environment, internal and external deworming, using special dog shampoo, regular grooming, and supplementing vitamins and fish oil can help prevent skin diseases.
3, Dog Parasites
The common parasites in dogs include roundworms, heartworms, ticks, fleas, etc., which often cause skin diseases and gastrointestinal diseases in dogs. They may cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs, affecting their quality of life and physical development. Generally, dogs with parasites are weak and listless.
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How to prevent:
When feeding, the owner should pay attention to not giving the dog unsterilized raw meat or unknown meat sources. Deworming should be done once every 3 months for internal parasites and once a month for external parasites. When going out, dogs should be prevented from eating or licking indiscriminately, and grassy areas should be avoided. After returning home, careful inspection should be done.
Australian Silky Terrier belongs to long-haired dog breeds, so it is more troublesome to take care of and feed than short-haired dogs.
1. Balanced diet and appropriate exercise: Provide dogs with food rich in protein, fiber, vitamins, and minerals, but low in calories and fat. This usually includes feeding beef and lamb, potatoes, as well as grain mixtures such as corn, oats, and wheat. The nutrients in these foods are beneficial for the digestion and absorption of glands in dogs. In addition, this dog is energetic and needs to be taken out for walks and activities regularly, but exercise should also be moderate.
2. Maintain a dry, clean, and warm living environment for pets.
3. Regular check-ups: such as oral hygiene, prevention of heartworm, vaccination, and other examinations. If any signs of abnormality are found, immediate medical attention should be sought.
4. Regularly comb the fur of dogs to prevent abnormal secretions, lumps, and other abnormal changes on the skin. To maintain the health of the fur, it is recommended to supplement dogs with amino acids, vitamin A, E, and minerals, which are beneficial for promoting hair growth and metabolism of skin cells.
1. Can't bathe frequently
When bathing a dog, of course, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of bathing a dog depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, you can bathe them one or two more times, and in winter, you can reduce it by one or two times. But in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage their fur and skin!
2. Be diligent in brushing
Dogs shed their hair almost every day, especially in spring and autumn. To make their hair grow well, frequent brushing is crucial. Pet owners can use dedicated pet combs to help remove naturally shed hair and prevent tangles. Brushing them once in the morning and once in the evening for about five minutes each time is sufficient.
3. Sunbathe
Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. Besides making their coat more shiny, letting them sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While the dog is sunbathing, you can let them exercise a bit, which can improve their physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.
4. Deworming
Having poor fur quality is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body, robbing them of nutrition. So deworming is necessary. It is recommended to deworm both internally and externally. Also, deworming medicine can cause significant harm to a dog's digestive system, so it is advisable to feed them probiotics regularly to relieve any gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
In order for a dog to have beautiful fur, a good nutritional foundation must be established, focusing on their daily diet. On the one hand, feed them nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a brand that is suitable for the dog and has sufficient nutrients to meet their needs. On the other hand, you can also give them a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolk, and vegetable oil, etc.
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