Pembroke Welsh Corgi, has common characteristics of Corgis, with short limbs that are disproportionate to the body, making the body appear shorter. However, it is physically strong, compactly built and has an active personality, full of curiosity about the outside world.
From a standard point of view, its body should not be too low or too heavy, otherwise it will appear rough or excessive. Being too light is also not good, as it will appear too active.
This dog has a lively and friendly temperament, is enthusiastic and friendly, and has a smart expression, neither timid nor aggressive. Proper balance, outline, intelligent expression, and appropriate temperament are the most important. Of course, the dog's movement is also very important, especially when observed from one side.
This dog is one of the most popular small watchdogs, naturally friendly, but do not force it to accept things it does not want to accept. Its intelligence is not low, this is beyond doubt, and it also has a strong alertness, which can be used to guard the home.
According to records, in 1107, weavers living in Flint, Wales brought the ancestors of Pembroke Welsh Corgis to the English region. The ancestors in the English region were bred with local dogs and gradually developed. Later, the dogs were once again brought to Haverfordwest in Wales by the weavers.
The ancestors of Pembroke Welsh Corgis today have been described in historical records and have a high similarity to the old-fashioned tailless black dogs. They have a common ancestral lineage, including Pomeranians, Poodles, Samoyeds, Chow Chows, Norwegian Elkhounds, and Finnish Spitz. However, they rarely or almost never have the characteristics of Dachshunds.
Compared with Cardigan Welsh Corgis, Pembroke Corgis have a shorter body; their leg bones are straighter and lighter, but their coat texture is better. As members of the Corgi family, their biggest differences are the ears and tails. Cardigan Welsh Corgis have round ears, while Pembroke Corgis have pointed and erect ears. Cardigan Welsh Corgis have long tails, while Pembroke Corgis have very short tails. Moreover, in terms of temperament, Pembroke Corgis tend to be more restless and easily excited. If you could see specimens of both breeds at the same time, you would find the differences more pronounced.
The similarities in appearance between Pembroke Corgis and Cardigan Corgis are not accidental or merely the result of breed selection. Through our research, it has been fairly certain that in the mid-19th century, these two breeds underwent a series of crossbreeding.
It is not known whether Cardigan Corgis from Cardiganshire had ever visited Pembrokeshire in earlier times, but it is certain that there were indeed crossbreeding between the two breeds in the same period and region. According to the available information, although Pembroke Corgis and Cardigan Corgis did crossbreed after World War I, Pembroke Corgis had never been to Cardiganshire before the war.
When the two Corgi breeds first appeared at dog shows, they were crossed. At that time, there was little knowledge about Corgis, and crossbreeding was common. However, now this situation has been stopped, and breeders have decided to clearly distinguish between the two Corgi breeds.
All evidence shows that the origin of Pembroke Welsh Corgis is later than that of Cardigan Welsh Corgis, but it cannot be denied that Pembroke Welsh Corgis also have a very ancient historical heritage. After all, no breed originating in 1107 can be considered a new type of dog.
This dog is particularly suitable for modern families. Because of its short hair, it does not require a lot of time to groom, nor does it require a lot of money for beauty care. It is of medium size, occupies a small space, does not require as much space as other large dogs, and it has a friendly and intelligent character, being very tolerant of children and other animals. It can also take care of children and integrate into their lives, making it very suitable for most families as an excellent family companion.
1. Canine Infectious Diseases
Common infectious diseases in dogs include canine distemper and canine coronavirus. Clinical manifestations often include fever, loss of appetite, vomiting and diarrhea, sleepiness, difficulty breathing, bloody stools, purulent eye discharge, dry nose, cracked paws, and other symptoms.
Generally, these types of infectious and fatal diseases are more common in dogs during the weaning period or around 1 year old. Puppies are more susceptible and have a lower cure rate, and are prone to leaving sequelae.
Prevention:
When bringing a dog home, it is recommended for the owner to choose a formal channel to select the dog, vaccinate the dog on time, do regular disinfection at home, refrain from taking the dog outside for a walk before completing the vaccination, avoid contact with unfamiliar dogs, and prevent others from touching the dog's mouth and nose at will.
2. Canine Skin Diseases
Dogs often contract various skin diseases because they frequently go for walks outside. If a dog is accidentally infected with mites, bacteria, or fungi while outside, there is a risk of long-term difficult treatment. Therefore, all dog owners must pay attention. Clinical manifestations of canine skin diseases include greasy skin, peeling, erythema, itching, papules, ulcers, purulent discharge, hair loss, scabs, and more.
Prevention:
In daily care, it is necessary to keep the dog's living environment clean and tidy and avoid darkness and humidity. In addition, disinfect the dog's living environment regularly, do internal and external parasite control for the dog, use dog-specific shampoo, regularly groom the dog, and supplement with vitamins and fish oil.
3. Canine Parasites
Common parasites in dogs include roundworms, heartworms, ticks, fleas, etc., which often cause skin diseases and gastrointestinal diseases in dogs, and may cause vomiting and diarrhea, affecting the quality of life and physical development of dogs. Dogs with parasites are usually weak and lackluster.
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Prevention:
When feeding, owners need to be cautious and try not to feed dogs non-sterilized raw meat or unknown sources of meat. Dogs should be dewormed internally every 3 months and externally once a month. When going out, prevent dogs from eating and licking indiscriminately or entering grassy areas. After returning home, be sure to carefully check the dog.
1. Regular feeding, feeding should be scheduled, which can cultivate its good eating habits.
2. Give the dog enough water, always provide the dog with clean cold water and change it frequently. Generally, the average amount of water consumed by a dog per kilogram of body weight is at least 60 milliliters per day, while puppies, lactating females, working dogs, or dogs in hot weather will consume more water.
3. Control the amount of food, the size of each serving should be measured based on the dog's daily energy needs and the calories contained in the food. Excessive consumption will lead to obesity, and adjustments should be made in a timely manner based on changes in the dog's weight.
4. Gradually change the food, different foods should be fed in different periods, but the replacement process should be gradual and not completely replaced at once. At least a transition period of about a week should be given to allow the dog's taste, digestion, and metabolism to adapt.
5. Feed properly, the method of feeding and the ingredients in the food are equally important. Therefore, when feeding commercial dog food, it is necessary to strictly follow the instructions and precautions on the packaging of the manufacturer.
6. Record the results of each dog, the effect of diet and any diet changes should be recorded using some simple indicators, such as changes in weight, the texture of fur, characteristics of stool, appetite, and daily behavior, etc.
7. Easy to groom, Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a short-haired dog, which is easy to groom. Generally, it only needs to be simple brushed every week, and it does not have body odor problems. Therefore, as long as it does not fall into muddy or smelly water ditches and get dirty, it can be bathed about once a month.
1. Cannot bathe frequently
When bathing a dog, it should not be done too frequently. The frequency of bathing a dog depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, it can be bathed one or two more times, while in winter, it can be reduced by one or two times. But in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!
2. Brush regularly
Dogs shed their fur almost every day, especially during spring and autumn. To ensure good fur growth, regular brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use pet-specific brushes to help dogs remove naturally shed fur and prevent tangles. It is recommended to brush once in the morning and once in the evening, for about five minutes each time.
3. Sunbathe
Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. Besides giving the fur a glossy appearance, sunbathing can also help sterilize the dog. While sunbathing, the owner can let the dog exercise a bit, which can improve its physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.
4. Deworming
Poor fur condition is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body, depriving it of essential nutrition. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do both internal and external deworming. Deworming medicines can cause significant damage to the dog's gastrointestinal tract, so it is advisable to regularly supplement with probiotics to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
In order for a dog to have beautiful fur, it must have a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to its daily diet. On one hand, feed the dog with nutritious and healthy dog food, choosing a brand that is suitable and nutritionally balanced to meet the dog's needs. On the other hand, the dog can be fed with lean meat, cooked egg yolk, and vegetable oil in moderation.