Cane Corso

The Cane Corso is brave and courageous, with extraordinary resilience. Due to its excellent endurance, it often fights to the death until complete victory or complete failure (severe injury or death). It is very loyal to its owner, gentle with other members of the family, and enjoys playing with children. It is also tolerant of children's excessive behavior. The Cane Corso is intelligent and easy to train. However, it has a stubborn temper, so methods of training and guidance should be carefully considered. The Cane Corso has a strong dominance drive, especially in male dogs, so obedience must be well cultivated and maintained throughout the dog's life. Cultivating obedience in the Cane Corso is not difficult, but it must be done, otherwise the consequences could be serious. The Cane Corso is wary of strangers and can display moderate friendliness, but it will not be enthusiastic or attack without reason. However, it will immediately launch a ruthless attack on anyone who poses a threat or encroaches upon its owner.

The direct ancestors of Cane Corso were "CanisPugnaxs", an ancient Roman mastiff. In large game hunting, CanisPugnaxs served as an agile attack dog; in warfare, it was the warrior's auxiliary attacker. For many years, Cane Corso has been a loyal and considerate companion to the Italians.

Not recommended for breeding, Cane Corso has a strong dominance, especially in males, obedience must be well cultivated, and obedience training must be carried out throughout the dog's life.

1. Heart Disease

Dogs with heart disease are often associated with obesity and old age. When dogs have heart disease, they mainly show symptoms such as easy fatigue and difficulty breathing. Heart disease in dogs is difficult to detect and often goes unnoticed until it is too late.

2. Infectious Diseases

Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are common and highly lethal infectious diseases in dogs. Dogs that have not been vaccinated in a timely manner are susceptible to these two infectious diseases. Once infected, dogs may exhibit symptoms such as listlessness, decreased appetite, elevated body temperature, vomiting, and diarrhea.

3. Kidney Disease

When it comes to common diseases and symptoms in dogs, kidney disease cannot be ignored. The terrifying aspect of kidney disease in dogs is that it often progresses unnoticed, and by the time the owner realizes it, the dog's kidney cells have already been damaged by more than 75%. Symptoms of kidney disease in dogs generally include blood in urine, abnormal urine color, and changes in urination habits.

4. Parasites

Gastrointestinal parasites such as roundworms and hookworms, as well as heartworms, are common parasites that infect dogs. When dogs are infected with gastrointestinal parasites, the main symptoms include weight loss, lethargy, diarrhea with worms in feces, and pale gums. Heartworms are parasites that live in the dog's heart, and dogs infected with heartworms may exhibit symptoms such as decreased vitality, coughing, anemia, wheezing, and abdominal effusion.

5. Canine Pneumonia

Pneumonia is also a common disease in dogs, but it is often a complication of other diseases. It commonly occurs in dogs with abnormal upper respiratory tract, bacterial infections, canine distemper, viral infections, impaired lung function, and heartworm infection. Coughing, nasal congestion, and elevated body temperature are the main symptoms of canine pneumonia.

Newborn period: The newborn period is when the puppy is just born and mainly relies on mother's milk for survival. The body cannot regulate its temperature and needs the mother to generate heat for warmth. In the first 1-2 days, there is no hearing or vision, and the puppy can only find the nipple by weak touch. The eyes open around day 13, hearing develops at around day 15, and teething begins at around day 20. From day 21-28, the mother's milk is not enough, and the transition from liquid to semi-solid food is needed. During this time, it is prone to diarrhea and constipation, so it is necessary to feed lactase, probiotics, or give it goat milk powder/pet milk powder. In case of constipation during milk feeding, a small amount of vegetable oil can be fed and massaging the abdomen can help with bowel movements. First deworming starts at 14-28 days old.

Puppyhood: 1 month old - 2 months old. The puppy's digestive system is not fully developed at this time, so it requires careful care from the owner. Generally, it should be fed at least 3 times a day, with smaller meals depending on the puppy's condition. Soak the dog food in warm water or goat milk powder and feed it little by little. Do not overfeed, otherwise the puppy may have trouble digesting. Remember to provide the puppy with drinking water and avoid feeding it cow's milk, which can cause diarrhea. It is recommended to give the puppy some probiotics to regulate its intestinal health. During this time, puppies have weak resistance to viruses and bacteria, so they should not be taken outside or come into contact with people with colds to prevent the puppy from getting sick. Immunization starts at 6-7 weeks old and completes at 3 months old. Try to bathe the puppy after immunization, and in the early stage, dry shampoo can be used. Teething starts at 19-28 days old, and all deciduous teeth are grown by 2 months old. Puppies have certain learning abilities and can begin toilet training.

Adolescence: 3 months - 6 months. At this time, puppies can gradually transition from soaked dog food to dry dog food. The feeding schedule should be gradually adjusted to establish a regular eating time for the puppy. The puppy should still eat dog food and drink water. However, during this time, the puppy's bones and muscles grow rapidly, so it needs a large amount of protein and calcium supplements. The puppy's coat gradually changes to adult fur, and it may experience an awkward phase during the coat transition. The puppy also develops a sense of dominance and tries to establish its own territory and dominate its owner. Destructive behavior may increase. The puppy's body length and height develop rapidly, shedding off baby fat, so it needs moderate exercise every day to maintain its body growth.

Sexual maturity: 8 months old - 14 months old. At this stage, the puppy enters sexual maturity and goes through its first estrus (heat). The first heat may cause hormone imbalance and result in estrus disorders. Continual heat, absence of heat, or false pregnancy may occur, with low pregnancy success rate and high risk of dystocia. It is necessary to supplement the puppy with nutrients that promote reproduction, such as vitamin E, organic chromium, folic acid, etc. It is important to note that the puppy should not be bred during its first heat. Hygiene during heat should be maintained to prevent infection. If the puppy will not be bred, spaying can be performed after the heat cycle ends.

Teenage period: 6 months old - 10 months old, 6 months old - 18 months old. At this stage, the puppy can fully eat dry dog food and can occasionally be fed with cooked meat such as beef and chicken to enrich its nutrition. However, it is important to avoid feeding the puppy chicken or duck bones, as they can lead to poor bone development. If necessary (such as poor nutrition, weak immune system, picky eating, etc.), appropriate nutritional supplements can be given. Based on the puppy's condition, choose supplements such as vitamins, calcium, protein, or hair care products. Avoid excessive supplementation at once and instead focus on long-term care. At this time, the puppy's bones and muscles grow rapidly, so it requires a large amount of protein and calcium. The puppy has a strong curiosity and cognitive ability, and has a good memory. This is the best period for learning.

Adult: 1 year old - 6 years old. At 1 year old, the puppy is already an adult and has almost reached its full size. There are no specific dietary restrictions during this stage, but it is still important to supplement the diet with appropriate nutrients. Avoid feeding the puppy chicken or duck bones, salty and spicy foods, raw food, or animal fat. If the puppy catches a cold or gets sick, it should be taken to a veterinary hospital for treatment. Do not self-diagnose and administer medication without professional guidance, unless you are a veterinarian. Always be responsible for your beloved pet.

Elderly period: 8 years old - 18 years old. Dogs over 8 years old are considered elderly, equivalent to over 50 years old in human age, and enter the "golden years" of their lives. At this stage, the dog's organ functions decline, and age-related diseases such as diabetes, liver and kidney insufficiency, and bone and joint diseases may occur. Therefore, it is particularly important to supplement calcium. Soy products and cartilage can be added to the diet, or calcium supplements specifically designed for dogs can be used. Spend more time in the sun and take more walks. Pay attention to hygiene and believe that you and your dog will have more time together.

1. Cannot bathe frequently

When giving your dog a bath, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of bathing depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, you can bathe it one or two more times, while in winter, you can reduce it by one or two times. But overall, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!

2. Regular brushing

Dogs shed almost every day, especially during spring and autumn. If you want their fur to grow well, regular brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use dedicated pet brushes to help the dog remove natural shedding fur and prevent tangles. Brushing once in the morning and once in the evening for about five minutes each time is enough.

3. Sunbathing

Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. Besides making the fur more shiny, letting the dog sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While letting the dog sunbathe, the owner can let the dog exercise a bit, which can help improve the dog's physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.

4. Parasite control

Poor fur condition is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body, depriving them of nourishment, so parasite control is essential. It is recommended to do internal and external parasite control together. Moreover, parasite control medication can cause significant damage to the dog's stomach and intestines, so it is advisable to feed probiotics regularly to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.

5. Pay attention to diet

In order for dogs to have a glossy coat, it is necessary to establish a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to daily diet. On one hand, feed the dog with nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a suitable and nutritionally rich brand to meet the dog's needs. On the other hand, you can also give the dog a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil.