Rough Collie, which has been little known for centuries except in Scotland, has now become one of the most popular breeds in the world.
This dog has always been an enthusiastic working dog for herding cattle and sheep, and is known for its diligent work and intelligence.
With expressive ears, the ears are straight when resting, and tilt forward in a semi-erect position when alert. It has sensitive hearing and can hear sounds from half a kilometer away.
Gentle in nature, intelligent and sensitive, friendly and enthusiastic, easy to approach, beautiful in appearance, delicate in appearance, rich in feelings for the owner, and strong guard against strangers. Good at socializing, it never shows weakness or aggressiveness in normal times.
The Rough Collie originated in the lowlands of Scotland, and its name comes from the local black sheep called "Collie".
In 1860, when Queen Victoria visited Scotland, she saw this breed and fell in love with it. She then brought several Rough Collies back to Windsor Castle to be her companion dogs. After that, the Rough Collie's reputation truly gained recognition and it became a popular herding dog in Britain. In the late 1990s, it also gained favor among Americans. In 1940, a Hollywood film company discovered this breed and made a movie called "Lassie" featuring the Rough Collie as one of the main characters. This greatly increased its international fame and quickly gained recognition worldwide.
Now the Rough Collie, which has not lost the excellent qualities inherited from its ancestors, no longer needs to herd sheep and cattle, but rather protects children, is suitable as a companion for children, and is willing to please its owner. It is a very loyal family dog.
Its coat is thick and prone to becoming messy, so it needs to be groomed by its owner every day, which takes a lot of time for coat care. Therefore, it is not suitable for the elderly or people who do not have a lot of free time.
Its instinct determines that it is happy to please others and is willing to cooperate actively in training. It has strong guarding abilities and is best suited as a vigilant watchdog.
1, Heart disease
Heart disease in dogs is often related to obesity and old age. When a dog develops heart disease, it will mainly show symptoms such as easily getting tired and having difficulty breathing. Heart disease in dogs is difficult to detect and often goes unnoticed until it is too late.
2, Infectious diseases
Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are common and highly fatal infectious diseases in dogs. Dogs that have not been vaccinated in a timely manner are very susceptible to these two diseases. Once infected, dogs may show symptoms such as lethargy, decreased appetite, fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.
3, Kidney disease
When it comes to common diseases and symptoms in dogs, kidney disease cannot be ignored. The terrifying thing about kidney disease in dogs is that it usually develops without any apparent signs, and by the time the owner notices it, the damage to the dog's kidney cells has often exceeded 75%. When a dog's kidneys have problems, the usual symptoms include blood in the urine, abnormal urine color, and changes in urination habits.
4, Parasites
Intestinal parasites such as roundworms and hookworms, as well as heartworms, are common parasites that infect dogs. When a dog is infected with intestinal parasites, the main symptoms are weight loss, lethargy, diarrhea, presence of worms in the stool, and pale gums. Heartworms are parasites that live in a dog's heart. After a dog is infected, it may show symptoms such as decreased vitality, coughing, anemia, wheezing, and abdominal fluid.
5, Canine pneumonia
Pneumonia is also a common disease in dogs, but it is often a complication of other diseases. It commonly occurs in dogs with abnormalities in the upper respiratory system, bacterial infections, canine distemper, viral infections, compromised lung function, and heartworm infections. Coughing, nasal discharge, and fever are the main symptoms of canine pneumonia.
The Rough Collie, like other working dogs, has a need for exercise and requires enough daily activity to keep it in optimal condition, so the owner needs to take it out for exercise every day.
This dog has poor heat tolerance and strong cold tolerance, so it needs careful attention in hot summers and to the temperature of its living environment.
The allocation of dog food is very important because the nutritional composition has a significant impact on the dog's life. It is best to mix various feed in a certain proportion according to the nutritional needs of the loved ones, to make a more comprehensive daily diet. However, it is important to note that various feeds should be processed before feeding to enhance palatability and improve the dog's appetite and feed digestibility, to avoid harmful substances causing harm to the dog.
1, Do not bathe frequently.
When bathing a dog, of course, it should not be too frequent. The frequency of bathing depends on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, bathe the dog one or two more times, and reduce it by one or two times in winter. But in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!
2, Brush regularly.
Dogs shed almost every day, especially in spring and autumn. Seasonal shedding is more severe. To make the hair grow well, regularly brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use pet-specific brushes to help dogs clean naturally shed hair and prevent tangling. Brushing once in the morning and once in the evening for about five minutes each time is enough.
3, Sunbathe.
Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's coat. In addition to making the fur more shiny, letting the dog sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While sunbathing, pet owners can let the dog exercise a bit, which can help improve the dog's physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier hair.
4, Deworming.
Poor hair condition is closely related to parasites. Parasites absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body and compete for nutrients. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do internal and external deworming at the same time. Deworming drugs can cause significant damage to the dog's gastrointestinal tract, so it is recommended to feed probiotics regularly to relieve gastrointestinal discomfort.
5, Pay attention to diet.
In order for a dog to have a shiny coat, it must first lay a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to daily diet. On the one hand, feed the dog nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a brand that is suitable for dogs and provides sufficient nutrients to meet the dog's needs. On the other hand, you can give the dog a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil, etc.