The American Staffordshire Terrier, which originated from the crossbreeding of Bulldogs and Terriers, was initially called the Bull and Terrier and later officially named the Staffordshire Bull Terrier in England. The American Staffordshire Terrier is gentle and friendly towards its owner, but it is hostile towards other dog breeds and may even initiate attacks. This is because it retains the powerful biting ability and strong fighting spirit of its ancestors, the Bulldogs. It has particularly strong attacking power. If you want to keep it with other animals, it's best to introduce them to each other during the puppy stage and ensure that it can adapt without displaying aggressive behavior.
Some people insist that the American Staffordshire Terrier was improved by crossing white English Terriers or black and tan Terriers with Bulldogs. Others believe that agile and brave Terriers, such as the early 19th century Fox Terrier, were used in the breeding because the most authoritative dog breeders at that time pointed out that black or tan and white English Terriers were not as lively. They valued the lively characteristics of Fox Terriers and wanted to combine their liveliness and agility with the courage and persistence of Bulldogs to perfect this breed.
The breed first appeared in the United States in 1870, where they were primarily known as fighting dogs and bull Terriers. They were later called the American Bull Terrier, and then the Yankee Terrier.
In 1936, the breed was officially registered in the AKC stud book with the name Stafford Terrier. On January 1, 1972, it was renamed the American Staffordshire Terrier because a new type of Stafford Bull Terrier, different from those in England, was bred. The new name was created to distinguish between these two types.
The American Staffordshire Terrier, also known as the Staffordshire Bull Terrier, is intelligent, obedient to its owners, and can judge whether strangers are friendly or not. It has a strong and resilient fighting spirit and is an excellent guardian for families. It is suitable for being raised in a family, but it needs to undergo relevant training to prevent accidentally harming people or other animals.
1. Heart Disease
Dog heart disease is often associated with obesity and old age. When dogs have heart disease, they mainly exhibit symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath. Dog heart disease is difficult to detect, and by the time the owner notices it, the dog is often seriously ill.
2. Infectious Diseases
Canine distemper and canine parvovirus are common and highly contagious diseases in dogs with high mortality rates. Dogs that are not vaccinated in a timely manner are prone to these two infectious diseases. Once they become ill, they will show symptoms such as depression, loss of appetite, fever, vomiting, and diarrhea.
3. Kidney Disease
Speaking of common diseases and symptoms in dogs, kidney disease cannot be ignored. The terrifying thing about dog kidney disease is its unconscious process. By the time the owner discovers it, more than 75% of the dog's kidney cells are often already damaged. When dogs have problems, the symptoms usually include hematuria, abnormal urine color, and changes in urination habits.
4. Parasites
Gastrointestinal parasites such as roundworms, hookworms, and heartworms are common in dogs. When dogs are infected with gastrointestinal parasites, the main symptoms are emaciation, depression, diarrhea, presence of worms in feces, and pale gums. Heartworms are parasites that live in the dog's heart. After dogs are infected, they will have symptoms such as poor vitality, coughing, anemia, asthma, and ascites.
5. Canine Pneumonia
Pneumonia is also a common disease in dogs, but canine pneumonia is a complication of other diseases. It often occurs in dogs with abnormalities in the upper respiratory system, bacterial infections, canine distemper infections, viral respiratory infections, impaired lung function, and heartworm infections. Coughing, nasal congestion, and fever are the main symptoms of canine pneumonia.
1. The American Staffordshire Terrier has a shorter lifespan than other dogs, averaging only 7-8 years. Puppies of several months old need careful care and attention to nutrition, and can be fed with lamb milk powder and specialized dog food. Before feeding, make sure the food temperature is appropriate. It is important to cultivate the habit of eating meals at fixed times and in fixed quantities from an early age.
2. Adult American Staffordshire Terriers require more meat and exercise, and should engage in appropriate outdoor activities every day to consume food and exercise their bodies. Adults should pay attention to their fat intake on a daily basis to avoid excessive nutrition, as obesity can lead to various diseases.
3. The American Staffordshire Terrier has short hair, so it does not require a lot of time for grooming every day. However, it is still important to maintain the hair. You can use specialized hair conditioner for dogs when bathing, which can make the hair more glossy. It is also important to regularly clean the teeth and spaces between the toes, as these areas are prone to bacteria.
4. It is important to vaccinate and deworm the American Staffordshire Terrier on a regular schedule to effectively prevent various diseases.
1. Do not bathe frequently
When bathing dogs, it is important not to do it too often. The frequency of bathing should depend on the dog's hygiene condition. In hot weather, it can be bathed one or two more times, while in winter, it can be reduced by one or two times. However, the total number of baths should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it may damage its fur and skin!
2. Brush regularly
Dogs shed almost every day, especially during spring and autumn. If you want their fur to grow well, regular brushing is an important step. Pet owners can use specialized brushes to help the dogs remove naturally shed fur and prevent tangling. Brushing once in the morning and once at night for about five minutes each time is sufficient.
3. Sunbathing
Sunbathing is beneficial for the growth of a dog's fur. Besides making the fur shinier, allowing dogs to sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While sunbathing, pet owners can let the dogs exercise a bit, which can improve their physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.
4. Deworming
Poor fur condition is often related to parasitic worms, as they absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dogs and compete for these nutrients. Therefore, deworming is essential. It is recommended to do both internal and external deworming. Also, deworming medicine can harm a dog's digestive system, so it is advisable to feed them with probiotics regularly to alleviate gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
In order for dogs to have a beautiful coat, it is necessary to provide them with a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to their daily diet. On one hand, feed them with nutritionally healthy dog food that is suitable and sufficient to meet their needs. On the other hand, you can also give them a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolk, and vegetable oil, etc.