The Chesapeake Bay Retriever, originated in England, although there is no exact record of its specific development history, its place of origin is still recognized by everyone.
The Chesapeake Bay Retriever has excellent hunting skills both on land and in water. It was able to have good development mainly because it can go into the Chesapeake Bay for hunting. Despite the harsh local climate and the great risk of underwater hunting, it still performs outstandingly. In the hunting process, it may also need to break the ice under the water to work, which is difficult and complex. They have to stay in the cold water for a long time while facing the wind and waves.
Smart and lively, it always has a happy and intelligent expression. When it comes to work, it is enthusiastic and brave, as if it enjoys playing in the water. Temperament is one of the factors that must be considered in the selection and breeding process.
In 1807, a British two-masted schooner had an accident off the coast of Maryland, USA and was rescued by the American ship "conton". To thank a proactive and caring gentleman who participated in the rescue, the rescued crew gave him two Newfoundland puppies. Later, people used commonly available hunting dogs and even some distant relatives to crossbreed with them in the hope of breeding a breed with better tracking abilities. However, the results of such chaotic crossbreeding did not always satisfy everyone, for example, Chesapeake Bay Retrievers do not have exceptional tracking abilities.
By the time the AKC was established in 1884, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever had already matured as a breed and gained fame for its outstanding performance in the frigid waters of the Chesapeake Bay.
Now, under the leadership of the American Chesapeake Bay Retriever Club, established in 1918, this breed is active in all areas of AKC competitions. The club held its first licensed hunting dog event in 1932, and in recent years, this activity has become increasingly important and authoritative in show competitions, obedience, and tracking tests. The Chesapeake Bay Retriever today is no longer just an ordinary water retriever, but a subject of debate among certain clubs.
This dog is energetic and requires plenty of exercise, so it needs a spacious living space. Therefore, it is not suitable for narrow, crowded apartments, nor for busy working people or elderly people with limited mobility.
1. Canine infectious diseases
Common infectious diseases that dogs are prone to include canine distemper and canine coronavirus. Common clinical manifestations include: fever, loss of appetite, vomiting and diarrhea, lethargy, difficulty breathing, bloody stools, purulent eye discharge, dry nose, cracked paws, etc.
Generally, this type of infectious and fatal disease tends to occur during the weaning period or around the age of 1 year. Puppies are more susceptible and have a lower cure rate, and are prone to leaving sequelae.
How to prevent:
When bringing a dog home, it is recommended that the owner choose a reputable source to select the dog, and vaccinate the dog on time. Regular disinfection should be done at home. The dog should not go out for a walk until it has been fully vaccinated, and should not come into contact with unfamiliar dogs or allow others to touch the dog's mouth or nose casually.
2. Canine skin diseases
Because dogs often walk outside, they are prone to various skin diseases. If a dog accidentally becomes infected with mites, bacteria, or fungi, there is a risk of long-term difficult-to-cure. Therefore, all owners must pay attention. Clinical manifestations of canine skin diseases include oily skin, peeling, redness, itching, papules, ulceration, pus discharge, hair loss, scab formation, etc.
How to prevent:
In daily care, it is necessary to keep the dog's living environment clean and tidy, avoid dark and humid conditions, and regularly disinfect the dog's living environment. Internal and external parasite control should be performed, and a dog-specific shampoo should be used. Regular grooming and supplementing with vitamins and fish oil can also help.
3. Canine parasites
Common parasites in dogs include roundworms, heartworms, ticks, fleas, etc., which often cause skin diseases and intestinal diseases in dogs. They may cause vomiting and diarrhea in cats, affecting the quality of life and physical development of dogs. Generally, dogs with parasites are often thin and listless.
For more pet care issues, click to join the mini program for online consultation with pet doctors.
How to prevent:
When feeding, the owner should pay attention and avoid giving the dog non-sterilized raw meat and unknown meat sources as much as possible. Internal parasite control should be performed once every 3 months, and external parasite control should be performed once a month. When going out, it is necessary to prevent dogs from eating and licking randomly and going into grass. After returning home, a careful examination must be done.
1. Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are energetic and require a large amount of exercise, which means they have a bigger appetite. There are both large and small Chesapeake Bay Retrievers, so the specific amount of food should be based on their individual size.
2. Chesapeake Bay Retrievers are a breed that enjoys being active, so they should have a certain amount of time to exercise and enough physical activity every day.
3. To keep a Chesapeake Bay Retriever's coat clean, their fur should be brushed every day to remove dirt and dust. A wooden comb or a hairbrush can be used for brushing. After each brushing, their fur should be wiped with silk or chamois, making it smoother and more shiny. In spring and autumn, they should be bathed every 2-3 weeks, and in hot summers, they should be bathed every 1-2 days. In cool seasons, their fur should be dried with a towel immediately after bathing to remove moisture. In winter, a hairdryer should be used to dry their fur to prevent them from catching a cold.
4. Every 3-5 days, their earwax, dental plaque, eye discharge, and dirt between their toes should be cleaned. Their eyes should also be washed with a 2% boracic acid solution to prevent eye inflammation. Their claws should be trimmed every few days as well.
1. Can't bathe frequently
Bathing a dog, of course, should not be too frequent. It depends on the dog's hygiene. In hot weather, bathe the dog one or two more times, and reduce it one or two times in winter. But in general, it should not exceed 5 times. Otherwise, it will damage its fur and skin!
2. Combing frequently
Dogs shed almost every day, especially in spring and autumn. If you want the fur to grow well, frequent combing is an important step. Pet owners can use special pet combs to help the dog remove naturally shedding hair and avoid tangling. Comb once in the morning and once in the evening, about five minutes each time.
3. Sunbathing
Sunbathing is good for the growth of dog fur. In addition to making the fur more shiny, letting the dog sunbathe can also help kill bacteria. While sunbathing, the owner can let the dog exercise, which can help improve the dog's physical fitness, promote blood circulation, and help grow healthier fur.
4. Deworming
Poor fur condition is actually closely related to parasites. Parasites will absorb a large amount of nutrients from the dog's body and compete for nutrients, so deworming work is essential. It is recommended to do internal and external deworming at the same time. Deworming drugs can cause great harm to the dog's gastrointestinal tract, so it is recommended to feed probiotics regularly to relieve gastrointestinal discomfort.
5. Pay attention to diet
If you want your dog to have beautiful fur, you must lay a good nutritional foundation and pay attention to daily diet. On the one hand, feed the dog nutritious and healthy dog food, choose a suitable and nutritious dog food that meets the dog's needs. On the other hand, you can feed the dog a moderate amount of lean meat, cooked egg yolks, and vegetable oil.